Interview Questions

What is your background?

What are your privileges and prescriptive authority?

How did you finance start up and how do you maintain your finances?

What do you do for information systems?

What have been your biggest challenges?

What population do you serve?

What are your 3rd party payer issues?

How is your practice organized?

What have been your most helpful resources?

What are your "Pearls of Wisdom?"

Steve Joyner, PA-C
Physician Assistant, Owner
Greenville Health Care Center, Greenville, NC

How did you finance start up and how do you maintain your finances?

Start up financing included a line of credit at a bank on Bruno and Joyner’s signatures. They borrowed $90,000 using their life savings and homes as collateral. Joyner had a history with the bank from working with the NC COPA organization. The amount of funds secured was sufficient for start-up in 1989.

At first, both PAs had cuts in pay with salaries of $30,000 per year each. For six months, they had to continue putting money into the practice but in 1-2 years, they were making a good living. By 2002, gross income was $800,000 and each partner cleared $175,000 (including benefits) annually.

The practice was a partnership incorporated as Bru/Joy Management, Inc, a sub-chapter S Corporation.

In 1988, North Carolina did not allow Physician Assistants to own a practice; therefore, the Bru/Joy Medical Management Corporation was formed. Bru/Joy Management, Inc. contracted with Pitt Family Physicians to own a medical corporation named Greenville Health Care Center, PA with a stock value of $1 per share. Greenville Health Care Center, PA contracted with Pitt Family Physicians to provide medical director services for Pas at a set fee yearly. Bru/Joy Management, Inc. then contracted with Greenville health Care Center, PA to provide management, facilities and staff. This creative arrangement allowed Pitt Family Physicians to “buy” the practice for $1 per share while Bru/Joy Management, Inc retained the rights to sell the practice to another owner at any time for $1 per share providing Bru/Joy Management, Inc with total control of the medical practice by contract. Currently, North Carolina does allow PAs to own their own practice. The practice was sold in January 2002.